User:Rfl

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Penrose Tribar

Rafał Pocztarski

Administrator of the English Wikipedia since 2004 (original nomination)

My Contributions: All · Articles · Talk · User talk · Wiki · Wiki talk · Page Deletions · Current rights

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Simplified ruleset: WP:SIMPLE · Policies and guidelines: WP:PG WP:POLICY WP:GUIDELINE · Five pillars: WP:FIVE WP:5P WP:FIVEPILLARS

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What Wikipedia is not: WP:! WP:NOT WP:WWIN

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Primary, secondary and tertiary sources: WP:PSTS WP:PRIMARY WP:SECONDARY Third-party sources: WP:THIRDPARTY WP:3PARTY WP:INDEPENDENT

Identifying reliable sources: WP:IRS WP:RS WP:RELY WP:RELIABLE WP:RELIABLESOURCES · Wikipedia:Notability: WP:N WP:NN WP:NOTE

Abuse

Vandalism: WP:VAN WP:VAND WP:VNDL WP:VANDAL · Warning templates · Administrator intervention against vandalism: WP:AIV WP:AIAV WP:RVAN

Abuse response: WP:ABUSE WP:AbRep · Cleaning up vandalism: WP:CUV · WikiProject Vandalism studies: WP:WPVS

Requests for page protection: WP:RFPP WP:RFP WP:RPP WP:PADLOCK · Protection policy: WP:PP WP:PROTECT

Misc

Special:WhatLinksHere

Picture of the day

Featured pictures · visible · candidates

Picture of the day

The papaya (Carica papaya), also known as the pawpaw, is a plant species in the family Caricaceae, and also the name of the plant's fruit. It was first domesticated in Mesoamerica, within modern-day southern Mexico and Central America, and is now grown in several countries in regions with a tropical climate. The papaya fruit is a large berry about 15 to 45 cm (5.9 to 17.7 in) long and 10 to 30 cm (3.9 to 11.8 in) in diameter. The fruit is cultivated for food, being typically consumed when ripe and eaten raw without skin or seeds. The black seeds are also edible and have a sharp, spicy taste. This photograph shows the longitudinal cross section of a papaya fruit lying on its side, with orange flesh and numerous black seeds visible. The picture was focus-stacked from seven separate images.Photograph credit: Ivar Leidus

Selected anniversaries

December 19

Frontispiece to A Christmas Carol

• 1828 – Nullification crisis: American vice president John C. Calhoun's South Carolina Exposition and Protest, written to protest the Tariff of Abominations, was presented to the South Carolina House of Representatives.
• 1843 – A Christmas Carol (illustration pictured), a novella by Charles Dickens about the miser Ebenezer Scrooge and his transformation after being visited by ghosts, was published.
• 1983 – The Jules Rimet Trophy, awarded to the winner of the FIFA World Cup, was stolen from the offices of the Brazilian Football Confederation.
• 1997 – SilkAir Flight 185 crashed into the Musi River in Indonesia, killing 104 people.
• 2013 – The European Space Agency's spacecraft Gaia was launched with the goal of constructing the largest and most precise star catalogue ever made.

• Adelaide of Susa (d. 1091)
• Sakakibara Kenkichi (b. 1830)
• Kristina Keneally (b. 1968)
• Ahmet Emin Yalman (d. 1972)

More anniversaries:

• December 18
• December 19
• December 20

In the news

Current events:

Woo Won-shik, the speaker of the South Korean National Assembly, signing the impeachment resolution

• A 7.3-magnitude earthquake hits Vanuatu's capital, Port Vila, leaving at least 19 people dead.
• President of South Korea Yoon Suk Yeol is impeached (signing pictured) following his declaration of martial law.
• Astro Bot wins Game of the Year at the Game Awards.
• Gukesh Dommaraju defeats Ding Liren to win the World Chess Championship.

Ongoing:

• Israel–Hamas war
• Israeli invasion of Lebanon
• Russian invasion of Ukraine
  • timeline
• Sudanese civil war
  • timeline

Recent deaths:

• Wolfgang Becker
• Hugh Cornish
• Igor Kirillov
• Khalil Haqqani
• S. M. Krishna
• Thomas Hertel

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